Howl’s Moving Castle: Up and Away Yet Again
Posted in affair on June 24th, 2005If you’re familiar with Japanese anime maestro Hayao Miyazaki’s work, you know the shorthand designation “surreal” doesn’t even begin to capture its fleeting mysteries. Having first truly discovered him with Princess Mononoke, like most other international audiences, I found his animation – with its intricately-detailed backdrops and fanciful, wide-eyed creatures (though I take issue with the way so many Japanese animators seem to have internalized Western codes of beauty and racism, the heroes/heroines sporting Caucasian features while the only markedly Asian characters – when included - tend to be evil villains) - hypnotically entrancing. Doubly so, given that I saw it while living in Japan, and in Japanese – which I don’t understand beyond basics despite having studied it in school – carried along almost solely by the willful weirdness of the visuals and a bare bones synopsis gleaned via the internet. In an age where computer animation is the rule, his hand-drawn frames are appealingly quaint; you can sense the human touch in them. While no expert on anime – Miyazaki’s “gateway” fairy tales haven’t yet inducted me into others of the genre (I still want to see both Ghost in the Shells and Akira) - I admit I’ve become enamored of his brand of creation.
Miyazaki’s latest, like his last, sweeps us (along with our female protagonist) off our feet and into an unabashedly fantastical realm almost immediately, thankfully skipping the belabored set-ups that are the bane of American animation (and mainstream movies, in general). After a few introductory shots, we know what we need to (echoing the wonderful efficiency with which Arthur Penn describes Bonnie’s ennui before she meets Clyde and promptly decides to hit the road with him): that Sophie, a milliner, is unhappy with her place in the world and that, dressed in drab clothing, her brown hair tied perennially back in a long braid, she considers herself sweet and steadfast, though homely in the Jane Eyre vein. We know, too, that she’s not the kind of girl to go out seeking adventures on her own, that her timidity and insecurity will hold her back, that the only way she’ll ever break free is if an outside force pushes her to shift trajectories and confront life head-on. Exactly such a thing occurs, and this becomes the story of Howl’s Moving Castle.
Walking alone down a cobbled lane one day, Sophie meets Howl – at first glimpse, smooth, enigmatic, like a platinum-haired rock star not unlike Anne Rice’s vampire Lestat – who comes to her aid when she’s harassed by a couple of men. Before she knows it, she’s flying through the air with him, escaping from black blobby things (there’s really no poetic way to put it) rising up from cracks in the ground. Enthralled by the experience, Sophie later pays a price for this encounter back in the hat shop. Apparently, her faceless pursuers are minions of the infamous Witch of the Waste – who looks/sounds intriguingly like a man in drag (at least in the subtitled version) – and, now embroiled in Howl’s affairs, is transformed by the witch’s spell into an old woman, with an additional caveat: She can’t tell anyone about the curse.
One of the pleasures of the film rests with this central conceit, as Sophie’s face and body morph, without much attention being called to it, from wrinkled crone back to youthful suppleness and variations in between (though she never again loses the gray), depending upon on how she’s feeling about herself at any given moment. Even more fascinating, she grows more beautiful throughout the journey, more attractive at the conclusion than when we first meet her, much like Kathleen Turner’s metamorphosis in Romancing the Stone where her sniffly frump becomes a sexy Amazon goddess by adventure’s end.
Another delightfully unexpected turnaround takes place after Sophie – having moved in with Howl into his moving castle (it walks around on metal legs) and deemed herself housekeeper - cleans the bathroom, mixing up his shampoos and dyes so that, when he next emerges from a shower, he’s back to his natural hair color of jet black. At the loss of his blondeness, he sobs self-pityingly,” You’re not worth anything if you’re not beautiful,” before, literally, transmogrifying into a pile of goo as Sophie, literally, scoops him up in her arms and helps him, literally, pull himself back together again. The scene reveals the caped, cocky one as an awkward, self-doubting teenager. Just like Sophie.
Yes, that’s right: Miyazaki has crafted an adolescent coming-of-age tale about low self-esteem and the necessity of engaging in the world, getting out of your head and shaking off solipsistic tendencies, in order to surface as a confident, substantial human being. And this conflation of the universal with the otherworldly instills an acutely inviting aura.
A few reservations: Occasionally a bit too static in its particulars, Miyazaki’s description this time feels on the verge of lapsing into shtick for those already familiar with his canon. And I didn’t love Howl’s Moving Castle like I loved Spirited Away - it lacks a certain cohesiveness, its internal dream logic confusingly over-elaborate (I couldn’t outline the plot even if I wanted to; not that that’s ever the point in a Miyazaki movie) – or My Neighbor Totoro - which feels effortlessly enchanting, while the oh-so-cutesiness of Calcifer (the talking fire) and Turnip-Head (a pogo-stick of a scarecrow who Sophie resurrects) sometimes come across as cloying. Still, next to Disney, always so narratively predetermined in its formulaic rut, I’ll take Miyazaki’s flights of fancy and imaginative lack of coherence any day.
- km
